Surama Village represents the gold standard of community-based tourism in Guyana. This Makushi Indigenous community of around 300 people has been welcoming visitors since the 1990s, offering an authentic window into traditional life while providing sustainable income that keeps young people connected to their culture and land.
Nestled at the foot of the Pakaraima Mountains where rainforest meets savannah, Surama offers a unique combination of cultural immersion, wildlife encounters, and adventure activities. This guide covers everything you need to know about visiting this remarkable community.
Why Visit Surama?
Surama is more than an eco-lodge - it is a living community that has chosen to share its culture with visitors. The tourism initiative was developed by the community itself, ensuring that benefits flow directly to families and support village projects including the school, health post, and cultural preservation programs.
What makes Surama special:
- Authentic cultural exchange - Not a staged performance but real interactions with families
- Community ownership - 100% of tourism revenue stays in the village
- Stunning location - Where rainforest meets savannah with mountain backdrop
- Excellent wildlife - Harpy eagles, giant anteaters, and diverse birdlife
- Traditional knowledge - Guides share deep understanding of forest and culture
Community Tourism Pioneer
Surama was one of the first Indigenous communities in Guyana to develop tourism, becoming a model that has inspired communities across the country and region.
Cultural Experiences
The heart of any Surama visit is engaging with Makushi culture:
Cassava Bread Making
Learn the traditional process of making cassava bread - the staple food of the Makushi people. From harvesting the root to grating, squeezing out the poisonous juice using a matapee (woven press), and cooking on a large clay griddle. This ancient technique has been passed down for generations.
Traditional Crafts
Watch skilled artisans create beautiful items from natural materials:
- Basketry - Intricate patterns woven from palm fibers
- Hammocks - Traditional cotton hammocks made on wooden looms
- Bows and arrows - Hunting equipment still used today
- Beadwork - Colorful jewelry and decorative items
Village Life
Visit the community school, see traditional farming methods in action, and learn about medicinal plants from village elders. Evening storytelling sessions share Makushi legends and history around the fire.
Cultural Nights
On request, the community organizes traditional music and dance performances. The parishara dance and maracas music create unforgettable evenings under the stars.
Nature & Wildlife Activities
Surama's location offers exceptional opportunities for wildlife and birding:
Surama Mountain Hike
The signature activity - a challenging but rewarding hike to the top of Surama Mountain (around 900 meters). The trail passes through pristine rainforest with chances to see howler monkeys, toucans, and diverse birdlife. The summit offers panoramic views over the Rupununi savannah and surrounding forest.
Birding
Over 400 bird species recorded in the area, including:
- Harpy Eagle - Active nests monitored near the village
- Guianan Cock-of-the-Rock - Leks accessible from Surama
- Sun Parakeet - Endangered species found in the area
- Capuchinbird - Strange-looking with remarkable calls
- Various manakins - Including Golden-headed Manakin
Night Walks
Explore the forest after dark with experienced guides. Spot sleeping birds, nocturnal mammals, frogs, and insects. The soundscape of the rainforest at night is mesmerizing.
Savannah Excursions
Day trips to the nearby Rupununi savannah for giant anteaters, savannah birds, and stunning landscapes.
Experience Surama
Immerse yourself in Makushi culture and explore pristine rainforest. Book your community tourism experience.
View ExperiencesAccommodation & Facilities
Surama Eco-Lodge
Simple but comfortable benab-style accommodations built using traditional techniques. Rooms have beds with mosquito nets, shared bathroom facilities, and stunning views. The main building serves as dining area and gathering space.
$150-220 USD/person/night (all-inclusive)
Rates typically include:
- Accommodation in traditional-style cabins
- All meals featuring local ingredients
- Guided hikes and nature walks
- Cultural activities and demonstrations
- Community guides throughout your stay
What to Expect
Surama offers basic but comfortable facilities. Electricity is solar-powered and limited. There is no WiFi or phone signal - embrace the digital detox! Bring a flashlight, insect repellent, and an open mind.
How to Get to Surama
By Road
- From Georgetown: Approximately 4-5 hours via Linden
- From Annai: About 1 hour (Annai is the nearest airstrip)
- Road conditions: Unpaved roads, 4x4 required, especially in wet season
By Air
- Charter flights to Annai airstrip
- Road transfer from Annai to Surama arranged
- More expensive but saves time
Organized Tours
Most visitors come as part of organized tours that include transportation. Surama works with established tour operators who handle logistics. See our Tour Operators page for options.
How to Book
Bookings can be made through:
- Tour operators: Most common method, with packages including Surama as part of larger itineraries
- Direct contact: The Surama Village Council can be contacted through the North Rupununi District Development Board
- NRDDB: The regional Indigenous organization coordinates bookings for multiple communities
Advance booking is essential - typically at least 2-4 weeks for independent travelers, or as part of organized tours booked months ahead.
Cultural Etiquette
Respectful behavior ensures positive experiences for everyone:
- Ask before photographing - Always request permission before taking photos of people
- Dress modestly - Conservative clothing appreciated, especially in the village
- Accept hospitality graciously - Refusing food or drink can cause offense
- Listen and learn - Show genuine interest in culture and traditions
- Support local crafts - Purchase directly from artisans when possible
- Follow guide instructions - Guides know the land and cultural protocols
What to Bring
- Sturdy hiking boots - Essential for mountain hikes
- Rain gear - Weather can change quickly
- Flashlight/headlamp - Limited electricity
- Insect repellent - DEET-based recommended
- Binoculars - For birding and wildlife
- Camera - Capture the experience (ask permission for portraits)
- Cash - For purchasing crafts and any extras
- Neutral clothing - Greens and browns for wildlife viewing
- Reusable water bottle - Reduce plastic waste
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Surama Eco-Lodge?
Surama Eco-Lodge is a community-owned and operated tourism initiative in Guyana's North Rupununi. Run by the Makushi Indigenous community, it offers authentic cultural experiences, rainforest hikes, birding, and traditional craft demonstrations. All revenue benefits the community directly.
How much does it cost to stay at Surama?
Rates range from $150-220 USD per person per night, typically all-inclusive with meals, guided activities, and cultural experiences. Multi-night packages and group rates may offer better value. Contact tour operators for current pricing.
How do you get to Surama Village?
Surama is about 4-5 hours from Georgetown by road, or accessible via charter flight to Annai followed by a 1-hour drive. Most visitors arrive as part of organized tours that handle all transportation logistics.
What cultural activities are available at Surama?
Activities include cassava bread making, traditional craft workshops (baskets, hammocks), storytelling evenings, traditional music and dance, archery demonstrations, and visits to the village school and community gardens.
Last updated: January 2026. For help planning your Surama visit, browse our cultural experiences or contact us.